以恕道精神为中心探究体育伦理道德之迷思与突围

Exploring the Myths and Breakthroughs of Sports Ethics with the Spirit of Forgiveness

随着社会的发展与科技的进步,体育领域出现了胜利至上主义、金牌主义、体育赌博和吹黑哨等不良现象,这些体育伦理道德问题的出现与当代缺乏恕道教育密不可分,因此,对运动员恕道精神教育的重要性越发凸显。通过恕道教育让运动员将“恕道”精神当作“终身行之”之事才能够从根本上解决体育运动中不良的体育伦理道德问题。从可行性来看,人类存在的“泛意识”是恕道教育可能性的基础,而优秀的制度才是恕道教育的保障,但是人类能够内省与自觉是恕道教育最深刻的因素,也是恕道教育的关键一步。恕道的核心“性”是人之所以为人的合理性,学习恕道精神中人与自身之外的一切个人与群体的相处方式,是解决当前体育伦理道德问题的重要环节。

With the development of society and the advancement of technology,the emergence of such undesirable phenomena as triumphalism,gold medalism,sports gambling and whistle blowing in sports is inextricably linked to the lack of education on forgiveness in contemporary times,and therefore the importance of educating athletes on the spirit of forgiveness has become increasingly important.It is only through forgiveness education that athletes can adopt the spirit of forgiveness as a lifelong practice in order to address the root causes of poor sporting ethics in sport.In terms of feasibility,the pan-consciousness of human existence is the basis for the possibility of forgiveness education,and good institutions are the guarantee of forgiveness education,but the ability of human beings to be introspective and self-aware is the most profound element of forgiveness education,and the key step in it.The core of forgiveness is the rationality of what makes people human,and learning about the way in which people relate to all individuals and groups outside of themselves in the spirit of forgiveness is an important part of the solution to the current ethical and moral problems in sport.