Influence of Parameters of Optical Fibers on Optical Soliton Interactions

The interaction between optical solitons is of great significance for studying interaction between light and matter and development of all-optical devices, and is conducive to the design of integrated optical path. Optical soliton interactions for the nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation are investigated to improve the communication quality and system integration. Solutions of the equation are derived and used to analyze the interaction of two solitons.Some suggestions are put forward to weaken their interactions.