摘要
“像”是一个形声字,从“人”,从“象”,“象”亦声。“像”具有“相似、比照、依顺、图形、榜样”五个义项,其中,“相似”义为本义,其他四个义项均以“相似”义为根基放射引申而来,并呈现出不同的发展态势。“像”具有比喻、列举和揣测可能性三种功能,这些功能一直沿用至今。
“Xiang(像)”is a pictophonetic character,starting from“person(人)”,from“xiang(象)”,and“xiang(象)”also sounds.“Xiang(像)”has five meanings of“similarity,comparison,conformity,figure,and example”,among which the meaning of“similarity”is the original meaning,and the other four meanings are derived from the meaning of“similarity”and show different trends.“Xiang(像)”has three major functions,which are metaphor,enumeration,and speculation about the possibility,and these functions have been used to today.
作者
李慧
Li Hui(School of International Chinese Studies,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China)
出处
《现代语文》
2022年第4期10-14,共5页
Modern Chinese
关键词
“像”
“象”
“像”字句
“xiang(像)”
“xiang(象)”
sentences about“xiang(像)”
