文化记忆视角下地方民俗文化的复合建构——以崂山狐文化为例

Compound Construction of Local Folk Culture from the Perspective of Cultural Memory——Taking Laoshan Fox Culture as an Example

文化记忆理论关注文化的共时性和历时性构建,有助于细致还原文化现象的形成过程。崂山狐文化作为一种典型的地方民俗文化,其形成过程具有复合性、开放性和融通性的特点。在文化记忆理论的考察下,崂山狐文化的建构可分为两方面内容,一方面是对狐文化的历史积淀进行筛选和重组,另一方面是和崂山特色地域文化产生叠加和融合。崂山狐文化是地方民俗文化复合建构过程的一个具体而微的表现。

Cultural memory theory pays attention to the synchronic and diachronic construction of culture,which helps to restore the formation process of cultural phenomena.As a typical local folk culture,Laoshan fox culture has the characteristics of compound,openness and compatibility.Under the investigation of cultural memory theory,the construction of Laoshan fox culture can be divided into two aspects:on the one hand,screening and restructuring the historical accumulation of fox culture,on the other hand,superposition and integration with Laoshan characteristic regional culture.Laoshan fox culture is a concrete and subtle expression of the compound construction process of local folk culture.