王国维境界说作为文学批评模式的理论内涵及其实践

The Theoretical Connotation and Practice of Wang Guowei’s Realm Theory as a Model of Literary Criticism

自王国维于1908年发表《人间词话》以来,对境界的具体定义及境界说作为文学理论是否构成体系存在争论。王国维的境界说实际上搭建了一个完整的文学批评模式,既有理论作为骨架筋脉,又有以理论为基准进行的具体批评作血肉填充,为中国古代文学批评模式的接续转型提供了有益的借鉴。

Since Wang Guowei published Human Cihua in 1908,there have been controversies about the specific definition of realm and whether the realm theory constitutes a system as a literary theory.Wang Guowei's theory of realm has actually set up a complete literary criticism model,with both theory as the skeleton and specific criticism as the flesh and blood filling,which provides a useful reference for the continuous transformation of ancient Chinese literary criticism model.