基于需要层次理论的商品价格形成机制研究

Research on commodity price formation mechanism based on hierarchy of needs theory

在劳动价值和供求均衡等价格理论基础上,应用马斯洛需要层次理论对商品使用价值进行分类,从而创立一种新的商品价格形成机制理论。在此基础上,利用数学建模方法,建立商品价格动力模型。最后应用这一新的价格分析框架,对股票、房地产和其他一些商品的价格现象进行描述和解释。基于需要层次理论的价格理论,不仅首次对商品的使用价值进行详细分类,而且提出了投机需求的概念。结论表明,该理论对价格现象具有广泛而较强的解释能力。

Based on the price theories of labor value and balance of supply and demand,Maslow's demand hierarchy theory is applied to classify the use value of goods,so as to create a new theory of commodity price formation mechanism.On this basis,the dynamic model of commodity price is established by using a mathematical modeling method.Finally,this new price analysis framework is applied to explain and describe the price phenomena of stocks,real estate and other commodities.The price theory based on the hierarchy of needs theory not only classifies the use value of goods in detail for the first time,but also puts forward the concept of speculative demand.The conclusion shows that the theory has extensive and strong explanatory ability to the price phenomenon.