开放获取转换协议的内容、案例及启示

Transformative Agreements:Framework,Case and Enlightenment

随着开放获取运动和S计划的持续推进,全球开放获取转换协议的签订数量不断增加,通过研究转换协议签订的指南、内容及特点,了解全球发展概况,提出相应建议。利用文献调研法与内容分析法介绍签订开放获取转换协议的框架指南、前期数据准备、推荐的工作流程及相关条款,然后对EASC已登记转换协议的概况、框架内容、典型案例及我国的签订情况进行了归纳,并在此基础上分析了其主要特点及影响。转换协议对于全球科研生态系统的变革发展有着重要的推动作用,我国需持续跟踪和研究国内外开放获取转换协议的签订动态和要点,在此基础上尽快形成我国学术出版的调研分析报告以支持相关决策,尝试建立开放出版利益相关者的协同机制。

With the development of the Open Access movement and Plan S,more and more Open Access transformative agreements have been signed in the world.Through the study of the guidelines,contents and characteristics of the transformative agreement,the corresponding suggestions are put forward.Through the methods of literature research and content analysis,this paper introduces the guidelines,preliminary data preparation,recommended workflow and related content terms of signing the Open Access transformative agreement,and then summarizes the general situation,content,typical cases of the registered transformative agreement and the signing situation in China,and analyzes its main characteristics and influence on this basis.Transformative agreements play an important role in promoting the reform and development of global scientific research ecosystem.China needs to continuously track and study the trends and key points of Open Access transformative agreements at home and abroad,and on this basis,form research and analysis reports of academic publications in China as soon as possible to support relevant decisions,and to establish a collaborative mechanism for open publishing stakeholders.