摘要
工业软件一体化是支撑工业企业生产运行及数字化转型的重要基础,也是实现产品全生命周期管理的核心依托;标识解析路径作为实现工业全要素互通的关键枢纽,助力工业软件的深度集成与融合。本文针对我国工业软件一体化发展面临的数据孤岛、业务孤岛现状,从产品设计生产、质量信息追溯、企业“业财融合”等角度分析了工业软件一体化的应用需求;通过剖析工业软件一体化的国内外发展历程,总结了工业软件在市场占有率、使用成本、系统协调联动,高端制造应用、核心技术竞争、信息安全风险、生态体系建设等软件全套采购方面存在的问题。围绕物理网关、接口平台、云组件技术等重点方向,提出了工业软件一体化与标识解析相结合的发展思路,涵盖工业软件一体化集成的技术架构、标识解析技术路径、数据管理方式、核心功能等要素。研究建议,从行业驱动、企业思想、人才支撑等角度着手,努力推动标识解析体系与工业软件对接,更好促进工业软件的互联互通。
Industrial software integration is the foundation to support the production and digital transformation of industrial enterprises.It is also the core for realizing product lifecycle management. Identification resolution path is key to realizing the interoperability of all industrial elements and thus conducive to the deep integration of industrial software. In view of the data and business islands faced by industrial software integration in China, we analyze the demand for industrial software integration from perspectives of product design and production, quality information traceability, and production–financial integration. Subsequently, we examine the development history of industrial software integration in China and abroad and summarize the challenges from the aspect of data interoperability and full-set software procurement. Additionally, we propose a development idea of combining industrial software integration with identification resolution, focusing on physical gateway, interface platform, and cloud component technology;the idea includes the technical architecture, identification resolution technology path, data management mode, and core functions. Finally, we suggest to promote the coupling of the identification resolution system with industrial software from the aspect of development of industry drive,corporate culture, and talent support.
作者
王昭洋
池程
许继平
龚向南
姜露
Wang Zhaoyang;Chi Cheng;Xu Jiping;Gong Xiangnan;Jiang Lu(School of Artificial Intelligence,Beijing Technology and Business University,Beijing 100048,China;Key Laboratory of Industrial Internet and Big Data of China’s Light Industry,Beijing 100048,China;Institute of Industrial Internet and Internet of Things,China Academy of Information and Communications Technology,Beijing 100191,China)
出处
《中国工程科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第2期96-105,共10页
Strategic Study of CAE
基金
工业和信息化部2020年工业互联网创新发展工程项目(20TC200A00L-3)。
关键词
工业软件
标识解析
信息孤岛
数字化转型
industrial software
identification resolution
information islands
digital transformation