航空动力强国发展战略研究

Research on Aero Engine Empower Development Strategy

航空动力是航空器的“心脏”,发展水平反映了国家综合国力、工业基础和科技水平;开展航空动力强国发展战略研究对实施科技强国、制造强国战略,推动我国制造业高质量发展具有重要意义。本文从推动强国建设、保障绿色发展、实现创新驱动发展的角度系统研判了航空动力发展的重大价值,凝练总结了航空动力发达国家的发展经验。在概括我国航空动力行业发展态势的基础上,剖析行业发展面临的急迫问题,据此提出建设航空动力强国的内涵、目标,重点从先进产品研制、重大基础设施、共性关键技术、基础技术研究等方面阐述行业具体发展途径。研究提出了健全政策法规体系、深化行业体制改革、优化行业运行机制、完善人才培养体系等建议,以此推动我国航空动力领域高质量发展。

Aero engine is crucial for aircraft and its development level reflects a country’s comprehensive strength, industrial base,and scientific and technological level. Studying strategies for strengthening the aero engine development in China is significant for technological innovation and high-quality development of China’s manufacturing industry. In this study, we explore the significance for strengthening the aero engine development from the aspects of promoting national competitiveness, green development, and innovation-driven development, and summarize the experience of developed countries in aero engine development. Subsequently, we summarize the development status of China’s aero engine industry, analyze the challenges urgently faced by the industry, and propose the connotation, objectives, and specific development path of the strategy in terms of advanced products, major infrastructure, common key technologies, and basic research. Furthermore, we propose the following suggestions to promote the high-quality development of China’s aero engine industry: improving the policy and regulation systems, deepening industry system reforms, optimizing the industry operation mechanism, and improving the talents training system.