梦境书写与梦幻主义:汉赋创作的新路径

Dreamland Writing and Dreamism:The New Path of Han Fu Creation

汉赋中涉及梦或者描写梦境的赋作主要有《梦赋》《悼李夫人赋》《长门赋》《幽通赋》《思玄赋》《髑髅赋》《检逸赋》(残)七篇。汉赋中的梦境书写方式主要有三种:借梦设喻、以虚写实、结构文本。以梦入赋,用梦幻手法进行创作,是汉赋在写实和夸饰之外的又一路径,对于汉赋的主题构思有着重要的作用。汉赋中的梦境书写与梦幻主义在深化赋作主题、扩大赋的表现空间、丰富赋的美学意蕴等方面具有重要意义。

The main works involving dreams or describing dreams in the Han Fu include Dream Fu, Mourning Mrs. Li Fu, Changmen Fu, Youtong Fu, Sixuan Fu, Calvary Fu and Jianyi Fu(disabled). There are three main ways to write dreams in Han Fu: using “dreams” as a metaphor, side description, and structural text. Integrating dreams into poetry and creating with fantasy techniques is another path of Han Fu beyond realism and boasting, which plays an important role in the theme conception of Han Fu. Dream writing and dreamism in the Han Fu are of great significance in deepening the theme of Fu, expanding the expression space of Fu, and enriching the aesthetic connotation of Fu.