基于加速康复外科理念的集束化电子护理路径方案在宫颈癌患者中的应用效果

Effects of bundle electronic nursing pathway based on the enhanced recovery after surgery in patients with cervical cancer

目的探讨基于加速康复外科(ERAS)理念的集束化电子护理路径在宫颈癌患者中的应用效果。方法采用便利抽样法,选取2019年1月—2021年2月郑州大学附属肿瘤医院妇科收治的140例宫颈癌患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各70例。对照组患者行常规护理,观察组患者在此基础上行基于ERAS理念的集束化电子护理路径方案。比较两组患者术后膀胱功能恢复情况、并发症发生情况及护理满意度。结果观察组患者术后尿管拔除时间短于对照组,尿潴留发生率低于对照组,护理满意度高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于ERAS理念的集束化电子护理路径方案能够促进宫颈癌患者术后膀胱功能的恢复,降低患者术后尿潴留的发生率,并提高患者的护理满意度。

Objective To explore the effect of the bundle electronic nursing pathway based on the enhanced recovery after surgery(ERAS)in cervical cancer patients.Methods From January 2019 to February 2021,convenience sampling was used to select 140 cervical cancer patients admitted to the Department of Gynecology,Henan Cancer Hospital,Affiliated to Zhengzhou University as the research object.The patients were divided into the control group and the observation group by random number table method,70 cases in each group.The control group conducted routine nursing,and the observation group carried out the bundle electronic nursing pathway based on ERAS.The postoperative bladder function recovery,complications and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The postoperative urinary catheter removal time in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,the incidence of urinary retention was lower than that in the control group,and the nursing satisfaction was higher than that in the control group,with statistical differences(P<0.05).Conclusions The bundle electronic nursing pathway based on ERAS can promote the recovery of bladder function in patients with cervical cancer after surgery,reduce the incidence of postoperative urinary retention,and improve the nursing satisfaction of patients.