论李尽忠之乱期间的辽东情势——兼议乞四比羽东奔时间

On the Situation of Liaodong during the Rebellion of Li Jinzhong——Also about the Time of Qisibiyu’s Departure

万岁通天年间发生的李尽忠之乱侵害河北的同时,对辽东亦造成深刻影响。通过梳理文集、墓志等材料,可知安东都护府及其辖下各军州承担着防御,以及配合河北主战场、共同剿灭叛军的使命。辽东情势的起伏牵系武周东北边疆政治格局的变迁。乞四比羽东奔并非孤立事件,与孙万荣兵败后选择东逃有紧密联系,其时间应在万岁通天二年(697)后半年。

When the rebellion of Li Jinzhong (李尽忠) during the Wansui Tongtian period damaged Hebei area,it also had a profound influence on Liaodong (辽东).Through sorting out literary and tombstone materials,it can be shown that Andong Duhufu (安东都护府) and its military prefectures played a part of defending Lidong,as well as cooperating with Hebei main battlefield to suppress the rebels.The situation in Lidong was related to the political landscape’s vicissitude in the northeastern frontier of the Wu-Zhou court.Qisibiyu (乞四比羽)’s departure to east was not an isolated event,but was closely related to Sun Wanrong (孙万荣)’s defeat and escape to the east,which should have occurred in the latter half of the second year of Wansui Tongtian.