浅谈苗族妇女“自我赠礼”的染布行为

On the Dyeing Behavior of Miao Women’s “Self-Gifting”

染布是苗族妇女的日常劳作,其以“物”的形式,承载了苗族妇女的知识经验。采用物质文化的研究思路,基于物导向本体论的理论视野,以苗族妇女染布行为为个案,探讨人与物的关系问题。认为染布是苗族妇女在传统与现代的冲击下进行自我放纵、自我沟通的行为,“自我赠礼”行为是苗族妇女对苗布的接触、体验所生发的情感及意义。

Dyeing cloth is the daily work of Miao women, and it carries the knowledge and experience of Miao women in the form of “things”. This paper adopts the research idea of material culture, based on the theoretical vision of object-oriented ontology, and takes Miao women’s cloth dyeing behavior as a case to discuss the relationship between people and things. It is believed that dyeing cloth is the behavior of Miao women’s self-indulgence and self-communication under the impact of tradition and modernity, and the behavior of “self-gifting” is the emotion and meaning of Miao women’s contact and experience with Miao cloth.