论政治经济学方法论与中国特色社会主义政治经济学的建构

On the Methodology of Political Economy and the Construction of Socialist Political Economy with Chinese Characteristics

方法论不同于一般的研究方法,它不仅属于认识论范畴,更是本体论、认识论与逻辑的有机统一。意欲推进中国特色社会主义政治经济学研究向纵深领域迈进,必须廓清其方法论基础,从而明确其研究的理论目的、价值归依与逻辑进路。马克思主义政治经济学所依据的方法论无疑是真正科学的方法论。它是梳理、总结与批判西方诸政治经济学方法论的理论产物,亦是对现实历史发展的理论自觉。它具有现实性、辩证性与历史性三大理论品质,由此决定了中国特色社会主义政治经济学的研究起点、逻辑进路与学科特性。

Methodology is different from general research methods.It not only belongs to the category of epistemology,but also is the organic unity of ontology,epistemological and logic.In order to push forward the research of socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics to a deeper level,we must clarify its methodological basis,in order to standardize and clarify its theoretical purpose,value dependence and logical approach.The methodology on which Marxist political economy is based is undoubtedly a genius scientific methodology.It is the theoretical product of combing,summing up and criticizing the methodology of western political economy,and it is also the theoretical consciousness of the development of realistic history.It has three theoretical qualities of reality,dialectics and historicity,which determine the starting point,logical approach and disciplinary characteristics of socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics.