摘要
The Global Burden of Disease study showed that air pollution is the fourth risk factor for attributable deaths(1)and a major public health problem in China.Therefore,the Chinese government has taken a series of measures to control air pollution.However,the attributable disease burden of air pollution can be effectively reduced only by integrating health into air pollution control policies.Health risk assessment comprehensively considered the impact of atmospheric pollution levels,pollutant toxicity,exposure-response coefficients,and the characteristics of exposed population.It may provide a scientific basis for formulating policies for air pollution prevention and control,revising standards of ambient air quality,and putting forward targeted measures for public health protection.
基金
The National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China(201402022 and 201502003).