基于行动者网络理论的临床研究体系构建研究

Construction of clinical research system based on actor network theory

临床研究是医学科技创新链条上的重要环节,临床研究体系涉及多学科、多机构,关联着基础研究与临床应用转化,集医教研、医研企、产学研于一体的协同创新网络体系。本文基于行动者网络理论,分析了我国临床研究体系的行动主体及结构,并通过问题呈现、利益赋予、征召和动员等转译途径阐释了临床研究体系的动力机制。本文为进一步理解临床研究体系的网络化构建和协同创新机制提供理论参考,并为我国临床研究体系的建设发展提出方向。

Clinical research is an important link in the chain of medical science and technology innovation.The clinical research system involves multi-disciplines and multi-institutions,which is connected with basic research and clinical application transformation.It is a collaborative innovation network system integrating medical teaching and research,medical research,and enterprise,and industry,university,and research.Based on the actor network theory,this paper analyzes the actors and structure of the clinical research system in China,and explains the dynamic mechanism of the clinical research system through the translation approaches of problem presentation,benefit enfranchisement,recruitment and mobilization.This paper provides theoretical reference for further understanding the network construction and collaborative innovation mechanism of clinical research system,and puts forward the direction for the construction and development of clinical research system in China.