公共危机背景下自媒体新闻伦理失范的表征、归因与规制

The Representation,Attribution and Regulation of We-Media News Ethical Anomie in the Background of Public Crisis

在自媒体环境中产生的新闻时常会触碰到伦理与道德的底线,尤其在公共危机背景下,时常表现为一系列新的新闻伦理失范现象。文章以新冠肺炎疫情为案例,描述了公共危机背景下伦理失范的具体表现,并进行了相关因素分析,在此基础上提出需要通过政府部门、自媒体平台、自媒体用户三方有效协同并形成合力,用以调整和完善自媒体新闻传播的伦理规范,进而营造良好的自媒体生态。

The news produced in the environment of self-media often touches the bottom line of ethics and morality,especially in the context of public crisis,which is often manifested as a series of new news ethics Anomies. This paper takes the novel coronavirus pneumonia epidemic as a case study field,describes the specific manifestations of ethical anomie under the background of public crisis,and analyzes the related factors. Based on this,it proposes that effective coordination and coordination between the three parties,including the government departments,the self-media platform and the media users,can be used to adjust and improve the ethical norms of the self-media news dissemination,thus creating a good self-media ecology.