相对贫困视角下农户健康可行能力的评估框架构建与测算

Construction and Calculation of Evaluation Framework of Farmers' Health Viability From the Perspective of Relative Poverty

基于可行能力理论,利用样本区域实地调研数据,综合采用因子分析法和模糊综合评价法,构建样本区域农户健康可行能力框架并验证。结果显示,农户健康可行能力可分为预防、参与、治疗和发展四个能力维度,样本区域农户健康可行能力各维度测算结果分别为0.104、0.082、0.028及0.423,总体评价结果为0.110。样本区域农户健康可行能力整体得分远低于中间水平,健康参与能力与健康治疗能力两个维度得分水平极低。综合反映出相对健康贫困的现实需求以及政策持续的必要性。

Based on the feasible ability theory,using the field survey data of the sample area,and comprehensively using the factor analysis method and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method,this paper constructs and verifies the framework of farmers' healthy feasible ability in the sample area.The results show that the health feasible ability of farmers can be divided into four ability dimensions:prevention,participation,treatment and development.The measurement results of each dimension of farmers' health feasible ability in the sample area are 0.104,0.082,0.028 and 0.423 respectively,and the overall evaluation result is 0.110.The overall score of farmers' health feasibility ability in the sample area is far lower than the middle level,and the score levels of health participation ability and health treatment ability are very low.It comprehensively reflects the realistic needs of relative health poverty and the necessity of policy sustainability.