杜牧与长三角“唐诗之路”

Du Mu and the Road of Tang Poetry in the Yangtze River Delta

杜牧与今之长三角地域结缘深厚,他在宣城、扬州、池州、睦州、湖州等地均有仕宦经历,其创作于或取材于该地域的作品不少于一百五十首(篇),这些精美作品丰富了长三角“唐诗之路”的诗意内涵,形成了一道道璀璨夺目的“特色景观”。《江南春绝句》诗境图式在杜牧江南写景诗体系中居于纲领位置;“春恨却凄凄”的女性画廊寄寓了诗人刻意“伤春”“伤别”的深情;“至竟江山谁是主”的发问令人深思,杜牧长三角诗歌所使用的咏史怀古素材具有构造景观、抒写生命感慨、发表史论观点等媒介功能。研究所得对新时代文化“双创”事业和文旅融合发展当具有一定的实用价值。

Du Mu has a deep connection with today's Yangtze River Delta,who had official careers in Xuancheng,Yangzhou,Chizhou,Muzhou,Huzhou,and other places.There are no less than 150 pieces of works created or sourced from this region,and these exquisite works enrich the poetic connotation of the Road of Tang Poetry in the Yangtze River Delta,which have formed a series of dazzling characteristic landscapes.The poetic landscape schema of“Jiangnan Spring Quatrains”occupies a programmatic position in Du Mu's works of describing Jiangnan's landscape poems;The description of“parting melancholy in spring”from females embodies the poet's deep feelings of“sadness for spring”and“sadness for farewell”;The question of“who is the master of the country?”is thought-provoking,and Du Mu's materials used in the poems of chanting history and nostalgia created or sourced from the Yangtze River Delta have media functions such as structuring landscapes,expressing life emotions,and expressing historical views.The research achievement of this paper has certain practical value for the mass cultural entrepreneurship and innovation in the new era,and for the integration development of culture and tourism.