中国智库参与国际公共政策决策--以跨国智库网络为径

Participation of Chinese Think Tanks in International Public Policy-Making--Transnational Think Tanks Networks as an Approach

[目的/意义]总结中国智库通过加入或主动组建跨国智库网络以参与国际公共政策决策的经验,以加强中国特色新型智库建设,提升中国的全球话语权和引领力。[方法/过程]本文首先讨论了跨国智库网络的定义和跨国智库网络参与国际事务的理论,然后对相关案例进行了综合分析。[结果/结论]跨国智库网络是推进中国特色新型智库建设从而提高其国际影响力的一个有效途径。中国智库的相关实践主要是围绕中国政府的多边外交而参与跨国智库网络,但近年来中国智库也开始主动组建相关的跨国智库网络,吸引他国研究机构的加入。未来,中国特色新型智库也会积极组建更多的跨国智库网络,服务国家的外交战略布局。这要求其加强独立的研究能力,并提高管理、运作跨国智库网络的能力。

[Purpose/significance]The paper studies the lessons of how Chinese think tanks are engaged in international public policy-making by joining or establishing transnational think tanks networks,in order to strengthen the construction of new-type of think tanks with Chinese characteristics and enhance China’s global discourse power and leadership.[Method/process]This article firstly discusses the definition of transnational think tanks networks and the theoretical framework of transnational think tanks networks’roles in international affairs,then conducts a comprehensive analysis of relevant cases.[Result/conclusion]To join or set up transnational think tanks networks is an effective way to facilitate the construction of new-type of think tanks with Chinese characteristics,in order to increase their influence in international policy-making.Chinese think tanks are mainly to participate in the transnational think tanks networks with invitations to serve the multilateral diplomacy of the Chinese government.However,in recent years,Chinese think tanks have also established some transnational think tanks networks,and invited foreign research institutions to join in.In the future,new-type of think tanks with Chinese characteristics will be more active to build more transnational think tanks networks to serve Chinese diplomacy.This requires them to strengthen their independent research capabilities and improve their ability to manage and operate these transnational think tanks networks efficiently and effectively.