政府参与下的轻重调控及其理论价值

Qingzhong Regulation with Government Participation and its Theoretical Value

轻重调控是一种政府参与经济活动,以保障物价稳定、供需平衡、人民利益不受侵夺的经济管理理论。这一理论创立的原始动机是打击不良商贾、维护市场秩序,深层动机是增收国家财政、增强国家实力;其理论本质是政经一体,体现出垄断、强制、抑商、官商自营、统筹计划五个执行特征。轻重调控不仅在民国及新中国经济建设中发挥过重要作用,在今后的经济建设中仍然有不可替代的理论价值。

Qingzhong regulation is a kind of ancient economic theory that the government participates in economic activities to ensure price stability,balance between supply and demand,and people’s interests not being infringed.The original motive of this theory is to strike bad merchants and maintain market order,while the deep motive is to increase national finance and strengthen national strength.The essence of theory is the integration of politics and economy.It embodies five characteristics:Monopoly,coercion,suppression of business,government business by self-operation and overall planning.Qingzhong regulation has not only played an important role in the economic construction of past and present,but also has irreplaceable theoretical value in the future economic construction.