20世纪中期以来韩国非虚构文学发展探析

An Analysis of Development of Korean Non-fiction Literature after Middle of the 20 th Century

非虚构文学20世纪60年代在韩国的兴起,是韩国当时文学思潮演进的体现之一,具有“参与文学”的特征,历史纪实题材的战争叙事大量出现,构成了韩国非虚构文学的最初面貌。70年代至80年代,关注产业化进程中普通人疾苦的劳动者写作,成为韩国非虚构文学的主体。进入20世纪90年代和21世纪后,非虚构文学在媒介模仿、转化、融合的新进程中,跟随着韩国影视文化崛起的脚步,走向了新的媒介形态下的繁荣。

The rise of the non-fiction literature in Korea in the 1960s was one of the manifestations of the evolution of literature ideological trend in Korea at that time,with the characteristics of“involving in literature”.During this period,a large number of war narratives with historical documentary themes appeared,which constituted the initial appearance of Korean non-fiction literature.In the 1970s and 1980s,the writing of workers which paid attention to the suffering of ordinary people in the process of industrialization became the main body of Korean non-fiction literature.After entering into the 1990s and the 21st century,the non-fiction literature became prosperous with the rise of the Korean film and television culture in the new process of media imitation,transformation and integration.