摘要
新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情在全球的播散是目前最为严重的国际关注的公共卫生事件。在缺乏有效治疗手段的情况下,通过疫苗接种构建人群免疫屏障可能是防控新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的为数不多的手段之一。在新型冠状病毒疫苗接种过程中显露出来诸多伦理问题,包括接种疫苗的决定和政策引发的个人权利和道德责任之间的冲突、疫苗缺乏时的接种优先权选择、个人的接种意愿等。面对这一系列伦理冲突,厘清个人与集体的道德责任以及相互关系,对合理有效推动人群免疫接种具有重要意义。
The global COVID-19 epidemic is the most serious public health event arousing international concern.COVID-19 vaccination is a major means to prevent and control the COVID-19 epidemic.Many ethical issues are exposed in the process of COVID-19 vaccination,including the conflict between individual rights and moral responsibilities caused by vaccination decisions and policies,vaccination preference,and individual willingness to vaccinate,etc.In the face of these ethical conflicts,it is of great significance to clarify the moral responsibilities and the relationship between individuals and the collective,so as to promote herd immunity reasonably and effectively.
作者
李海玲
LI Hai-ling(Clinic,Nanjing Audit University,Nanjing 211815,China)
出处
《医学与哲学》
北大核心
2022年第3期30-33,共4页
Medicine and Philosophy
