1949—2021年中国设计发展回顾与展望

Review and Prospect of Design Development in China From 1949 to 2021

对1949—2021年期间中国设计伴随着经济发展与产业政策的引导进行总体回顾,通过文献考证与数据分析的方式,对3个主要阶段的设计成就和变化进行梳理。主要通过文献考证的方法,对中国设计在70余年里的学习借鉴、自主探索、产业融合、社会贡献和设计人才培养等方面内容进行发掘整理,尤其关注不同经济模式下设计的特点。意义在于立足中国本土设计问题和情境,加强理论研究与探讨,不断提升交叉学科的资源整合能力和创新活力,并为其提供更为优质的创新服务。

This paper makes an overall review of Chinese design with the guidance of economic development and industrial policy from 1949 to 2021,and sorts out the design achievements and changes in the three main stages through literature research and data analysis.Mainly through the method of literature research,the content of learning and reference,independent exploration,industrial integration,social contribution,and design talent training of Chinese design in the past 70 years is explored and sorted,with special attention to the characteristics of design under different economic models.The significance lies in strengthening theoretical research and discussion based on local design problems and situations in China,continuously improving the resource integration ability and innovation vitality of interdisciplinary subjects and providing better innovative services.