摘要
子宫肌瘤是育龄期女性最常见的妇科良性肿瘤,高强度聚焦超声(high intensity focused ultrasound,HIFU)是治疗子宫肌瘤的一种非侵入性技术,依靠超声波的热能和机械能在监控影像的引导下消融靶组织,导致组织凝固性坏死。功能磁共振成像在评估HIFU消融子宫肌瘤的有效性和安全性中发挥了重要作用,能无创提供功能、灌注和代谢信息用于HIFU术前疗效预测、术后疗效评估及观察周围组织变化。本文就多模态功能磁共振成像在HIFU消融子宫肌瘤中的研究进展予以综述。
Uterus myomas are the most common gynecological benign tumors in women of childbearing age.High intensity focused ultrasound(HIFU)is a non-invasive technology for the treatment of uterus myomas,which relies on the thermal and mechanical energy of ultrasound to ablate the target tissue under the guidance of monitoring images,resulting in tissue coagulation necrosis.functional magnetic resonance imaging plays an important role in evaluating the efficacy and safety of HIFU ablation of uterus myomas.It can provide noninvasive functional,perfusion and metabolic information for the prediction of preoperative efficacy,postoperative efficacy evaluation and observation of surrounding tissue changes.This article reviews the research progress of multimodal functional magnetic resonance imaging in HIFU ablation of uterus myomas.
作者
蒋雨
黄小华
唐玲玲
秦石泽
钟舒婷
JIANG Yu;HUANG Xiaohua;TANG Lingling;QIN Shize;ZHONG Shuting(Department of Radiology,Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong 637000,China)
出处
《磁共振成像》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第4期162-165,共4页
Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
基金
南充市市校合作项目(编号:19SXHZ0429)。
关键词
磁共振成像
子宫肌瘤
高强度聚焦超声
疗效评估
动态对比增强磁共振成像
扩散加权成像
magnetic resonance imaging
uterus myoma
high intensive focused ultrasound
efficacy assessment
dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging
diffusion weighted imaging