急诊创伤复苏平台构建及运行分享

Construction and operation sharing of emergency trauma resuscitation platform

目的建立标准化急诊创伤复苏单元,组建合格的创伤小组,发挥急诊创伤复苏平台在创伤中心建设中的作用。方法借鉴国外及香港创伤中心急诊创伤复苏平台的建设经验,分阶段推动香港大学深圳医院急诊创伤复苏平台标准化建设及运行管理。结果急诊创伤复苏平台硬件部分于2015年全部完成,创伤小组成员历经3年于2016年全部完成高级创伤生命支持课程培训,2018年正式成为创伤中心重要组成部分,严重创伤患者急诊救治逐年增加,死亡率明显降低。结论急诊创伤复苏平台标准化的硬件建设及合格的创伤小组,是严重创伤患者早期救治的必要构成,可显著改善严重创伤患者的预后。

Objective To establish a standardized emergency trauma resuscitation unit,form a qualified trauma team,and give full play to the role of emergency trauma resuscitation platform in the construction of trauma center.Methods With reference to the construction experience of the emergency trauma resuscitation platform in trauma centers at abroad and in Hong Kong,the standardized construction and operation management of the emergency trauma resuscitation platform of the University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital was promoted in phases.Results The construction of the hardware part of the emergency trauma resuscitation platform was finished in 2015,and all trauma team members completed a 3-year"Advanced Trauma Life Support"training course in 2016,and formally became an important part of the trauma center in 2018.After the successful construction of the emergency trauma resuscitation platform,the rate of emergency treatment for severe trauma patients increased year by year,and the mortality rate was significantly reduced.Conclusion The standardized hardware construction of the emergency trauma resuscitation platform and qualified trauma team are indispensable components for the early treatment of severe trauma patients,which can significantly improve the prognosis of severe trauma patients.