工业发展与资源环境压力互动关系研究

Research on the Interaction Between Industrial Development and Resource and Environmental Pressure

运用空间杜宾及耦合模型,基于绿色可持续发展视角探讨伴随工业发展、资源环境压力的时空演化特征。研究表明:我国东西部资源环境压力差距较小,研究范围内全国平均值由0.29681降为0.27396;资源环境压力与工业发展整体处于解耦状态;从空间计量回归效应来看,工业发展和外商直接投资的外溢效应使得资源环境压力提升,而经济发展水平、城市化进程、科技水平则能缓解资源环境压力。未来发展中应继续推进产业结构优化升级,走可持续发展、高质量发展的道路。

Based on the green sustainable development perspective,this paper discussed the temporal and spatial evolution characteristics of industrial development,resources and environmental pressure by using spatial Dubin and coupling model.The research shows that the pressure gap between resources and environment in the east and west of China is small,and the national average value in the research range is reduced from 0.29681 to 0.2731.The pressure of resources and environment is decoupled from industrial development as a whole.From the spatial econometric regression effect,industrial development and foreign direct investment level aggravate the pressure of resources and environment,while economic development level,urbanization process and scientific and technological level relieve the pressure of resources.In the future development,we should continue to promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure and take the road of sustainable development and high-quality development.