近十年北京林业大学林学博士学位论文选题研究

Research on the Topic Selection of Doctoral Dissertations on Forestry Science in Beijing Forestry University in Recent Ten Years

研究了2010—2019年十年间北京林业大学授予学位的831篇林学学科博士学位论文选题情况,对论文的研究方向、研究对象、采用的研究方法和理论以及取得的研究成果等进行提炼,试图在一定程度上揭示我国林学学科博士生教育状况、林学领域的科研前沿与发展趋势。研究发现,林学博士学位论文选题能紧密结合时代需求,具有创新性和前沿性;基础研究与应用研究相结合,有从宏观研究向宏微观结合方向转变的趋势;越来越多的博士论文使用了最新的研究方法和技术,重视学科之间的交叉与渗透;研究成果在森林多功能发挥、生态文明建设及社会经济的可持续发展等方面具有重要的理论意义和实际应用价值,对林业科学进步和生产实践起到了极大的推动作用。

This paper studies the topic selection of 831 doctoral dissertations in forestry discipline awarded by Beijing Forestry University from 2010 to 2019,and refines the research directions,research objects,research methods and theories adopted and the research results obtained,trying to reveal the educational status of doctoral students in forestry discipline,the frontier and development trend of scientific research in forestry field in China to a certain extent.It is found that the topic selection of doctoral dissertations in forestry science can be closely combined with the needs of the times with innovative and cutting-edge characteristics.It also manifested that the fundamental researches tend to be combined with applied researches and display a trend of shifting from macro researches to macro-micro integrated researches.There is an increasing number of doctoral dissertations using the latest research methods and technologies,and paying attention to the disciplinary cross and penetration.The research results have important theoretical significance and practical application value in forest multifunctional utilization,ecological civilization construction and sustainable development of social economy,and play a great role in promoting scientific progress and production practice of forestry science.