红外相机调查翁源青云山自然保护区鸟兽多样性

Investigation of Bird and Animal Diversity in Wengyuan Qingyunshan Nature Reserve with Infrared Camera

野生动物多样性监测是本底物种编目资料更新的重要途径,对生物多样性研究和保护至关重要。通过红外相机技术对广东翁源青云山省级自然保护区鸟类和兽类进行了调查,共在56个位点上布设了红外相机,累积9864个相机日,共拍摄到野生动物1009次,记录到可识别陆生脊椎野生动物20种,隶属于2纲6目14科。其中,哺乳纲3目8科10种、鸟纲3目6科10种。该研究为翁源青云山保护区建立以来,首次通过红外相机技术对保护区鸟类和兽类进行检测,补充了广东翁源青云山省级自然保护区兽类和鸟类的多样性,为更新本底物种编目及后续科学研究与.保护管理积累了重要的基础资料。

Wildlife diversity monitoring is an important way to update the cataloguing data of background species,which is very important for biodiversity research and protection. Through infrared camera technology,birds and mammals in Qingyunshan Nature Reserve in Wengyuan,Guangdong Province were investigated. Infrared cameras were deployed at 56 sites,with a total of 9864 camera days. A total of 1009 wild animals were photographed,and 20 species of terrestrial vertebrate wild animals were recorded, belonging to 2 classes,6 orders and 14 families. Among them,there are 10 species in 8 families and 3 orders of mammalia and 10 species in 6 families and 3 orders of ornitha. This study is the first time since the establishment of Wengyuan Qingyun Nature Reserve to detect birds and mammals in the reserve through infrared camera technology. This study complements the diversity of mammals and birds in Guangdong Wengyuan Qingyun Nature Reserve and accumulates important basic data for updating the background species catalogue and subsequent scientific research and protection management.