马克思主义的国际影响力及发展变化

The International Influence and Development of Marxism Changes

马克思主义的诞生,在德国、法国和英国等国掀起了一股热潮,国际影响力波及整个欧美。俄国十月革命以后,马克思主义由理论变为现实,也影响着很多国家开展民主革命和社会主义革命。正处于半殖民地半封建社会的中国,为了救亡图存,引进了马克思主义,开启了新民主主义革命历史。后来,苏联社会主义的发展将国际共产主义运动推向了巅峰时期,东欧一些国家和中国也相继确立社会主义制度。进入21世纪,中国经验、中国模式和中国方案逐渐成为了马克思主义国际影响力的一个重要符号。纵观历史,马克思主义从诞生到现在,国际影响力的起伏跌宕,值得我们深思。总结经验,凝练智慧,才能助推中国特色社会主义走得更远,发展得更好。

The birth of Marxism,in Germany,France and the United Kingdom and other countries set off a wave of upsurge,international influence spread to the whole Europe and the United States.After the October Revolution in Russia,Marxism turned from theory into reality,and it has also influenced democratic and socialist revolutions in many countries.Being a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society,China also introduced Marxism and started the history of the New Democratic revolution in order to save the country from extinction.Later,the development of socialism in the Soviet Union pushed the international communist movement to its peak,and some eastern European countries and China also established the socialist system one after another.In the 21st century,Chinese experience,Chinese model and Chinese scheme have gradually become another symbol of The international influence of Marxism.Throughout history,the ups and downs of international influence of Marxism from its birth to the present are worth pondering.Only by summing up experience and consolidating wisdom can we help socialism with Chinese characteristics go further and develop better.