植物生长调节剂在中药材种植方面的应用现状及其对中药材质量和产量影响的研究进展

Application of plant growth regulators in Chinese medicinal materials cultivation and reasearch progress of its impact on quality and yield of Chinese medicinal materials

植物生长调节剂是一种由人工合成的具有植物激素活性的化学物质,影响着植物的生长发育和繁殖,在水果、花卉等生产领域作为高效的技术存在。作为如今农业科学提高产量的手段,植物生长调节剂在中药材领域同样有着积极作用。文章主要列述了植物生长调节剂在中药材种植方面的应用,概述了部分植物生长调节剂在中药材产量和质量方面的研究,为中药材安全有效地使用植物生长调节剂、保障中药的用药安全提供科学依据和有益参考。

Plant growth regulator is a synthetic chemical substance with plant hormone activity, which plays a certain role in the growth, development and reproduction of plants. It exists as an efficient technology in the production of fruits and flowers, and is now an agricultural science to increase production. The plant growth regulators also have a positive effect in the field of Chinese herbal medicine. This article mainly lists the application of plant growth regulators in the cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials, and summarizes the research of some plant growth regulators in the yield and quality of Chinese medicinal materials, which provides scientific basis and beneficial reference for the safe and effective use of plant growth regulators and the protection of drug safety of traditional Chinese medicine.