2012—2018年精神分裂症发病运气特征分析

Study on the relationship between schizophrenia onset and characteristics of yunqi from 2012 to 2018

目的:探讨并验证运气节律与精神分裂症的发病的关系。方法:利用2012—2018年豫南精神卫生中心26 434例精神分裂症住院资料,利用卡方检验分析精神分裂患者发病时间在不同运气特征下构成比的差异,利用Logistic回归分析评估入院运气特征与精神分裂症发病的关系。结果:对六年六步气位的36种组合进行了对比分析。以非阳性症状为主精神分裂症作为参考值,阳性症状为主精神分裂症发病风险最高的时段为初之气太角+少阳相火和初之气太角+阳明燥金,发病风险最低的时段为五之气太商+厥阴风木。结论:炎火燔灼、亢而无制的运气时段和寒气流行、火热待时而发的运气时段,会增加妄想、幻觉、行为激越等阳性症状的发病风险。

Objective: To explore the influence of Yunqi theory on the incidence of schizophrenia. Methods: The schizophrenia data(26 434 cases) were provided by Henan Southern Mental Health Center, from January 2012 to July 2018.Chi-square test was used to analyze the difference of the composition ratio of Yunqi characteristic. Multiple Logistic regression analysis was used to further identify the relationship between the onset time of schizophrenia and the characteristic of yunqi.Results: A comparative analysis of 36 combinations was performed, with schizophrenia as a reference point for non-positive symptoms. The years with the highest risk of schizophrenia onset with positive symptoms were characterized by muyun excess +taiyanghanshui dominance, and the years with the lowest were characterized by muyun insufficient + yangmingzaojin dominance.Conclusion: Yunqi characterized by blazing of fire and suppression of fire will increase the onset risk of positive symptoms of schizophrenia.