法律实施效果评估制度建构问题研究

On the Construction of Law Enforcement Effect Evaluation System

在现代治理理论视域中,法律实施效果评估制度是构建国家治理体系的重要内容,也是衡量治理能力现代化的科学依据。地方立法机关、行政机关、司法机关和多维社会主体因各自权力运行存在的差异性与选择性特征,在法律实施效果评估的建构内容上具有鲜明区别。着眼于法治治理体系与治理能力的现代化,法律实施效果评估制度应当在评估组织主体、评估样本对象、评估指标体系、评估实践程序和评估反馈平台等环节进行系统性制度建构,为法治国家、法治政府和法治社会一体建设确定明确清晰的实践路向。

From the perspective of modern governance theory, the evaluation system of law enforcement effect is an important part of the construction of national governance system, and also a scientific basis for the modernization of governance capacity. The local legislature, administrative organ, judicial organ and multi-dimensional social subject have different and selective characteristics due to their respective power operation, so they have distinct differences in the construction content of the evaluation of law implementation effect. Associated governance system and management ability modernization under the rule of law, law enforcement effect evaluation system can be in sample subject organization evaluation, evaluation object, evaluation index system, evaluation procedure and evaluation feedback platform link system of systematic construction, for the country under the rule of law, the rule of law, government and society under the rule of law construction to determine the clear direction for practice.