复合型改革政策评估模型构建研究

Construction Research of Compound Reform Policy Evaluation Model

为建立一种适用于复合型改革政策的实践性评估方法,本文以《深化科技体制改革实施方案》为对象,分析了复合型改革政策特点,在以往公共政策评估“投入—活动—产出—成效—影响”的一般逻辑模型和有关科技创新政策评估理论基础上,从正向路径和反向路径出发,提出了《深化科技体制改革实施方案》政策评估逻辑模型和评估框架,并对模型的适用性、评估实践要点等进行了探讨和展望,以期为其他同类政策的评估提供借鉴。

In order to establish a practical evaluation method suitable for the compound reform policy, this paper analyzes the compound characteristics of the “Implementation Arrangements for Further Reform of the Science and Technology Management System”. Based on the general logic model of existing public policy evaluation “inputs-activities-outputs-results-impact”, and the related science, technology and innovation policy evaluation theories, this paper also establishes a logic model and framework for the policy evaluation by using both the forward and the reverse paths. Furthermore, this paper discusses the applicability and the key points of the evaluation practices, in order to provide reference for other evaluations of similar policies.