中国心理学向西的传播与发展——西北师范大学西迁历史线索中的早期学术成果

The Spread and Development of Chinese Psychology Westward--Early Academic Achievements in the Historical of Northwest Normal University's Westward Development

中国心理学向西的传播与发展和西北师范大学这所百年老校的命运不可分割。自京师大学堂师范馆设立心理学课程至国立西北师范学院教育系和研究所,西迁的足迹呈现着西北师范大学心理学科发展的纵向历史脉络。对学校西迁历史线索中早期心理学家的学术成果进行梳理发现,相关研究主要集中于人格心理学、教育心理学、基础心理学、心理统计与测量、心理学理论体系等方面。这些学术研究成果对西北师范大学心理学科的发展起到了重要的推动作用,也奠定了心理学根植西北的基础。

The spread and development of psychology in western China is inseparable from the fate of Northwest Normal University,a century-old university.From the establishment of psychology courses in the Normal Hall of the Capital Daxuetang to the education department and research institute in the National Northwest Normal University,the footsteps of the westward migration represents the longitudinal historical context of the development of psychology in Northwest Normal University.By sorting out the early academic achievements in the history of the westward migration of schools,we find that the research of early psychologists mainly focuses on the aspects of personality psychology,educational psychology,basic psychology,psycho-statistics and psychometrics,and the theoretical system of psychology.These research results have played an important role in promoting the development of psychology in Northwest Normal University,and also laid the foundation for the roots of psychology in Northwest China.