北京玉米种植结构调整策略与建议

Strategies and Proposals for Adjustment of Maize Planting Structure in Beijing

北京农业全面进入转型发展阶段,为适应都市型现代农业快速发展要求,科学推动玉米种植结构调整是北京农业新阶段发展的迫切需求。列举了北京市农林科学院玉米研究所在推动北京玉米产业高质量持续发展中的典型案例,分析了山区玉米、远郊玉米、近郊玉米种植结构调整方向及成效,并提出了玉米种植结构调整应遵循市场化、产业化、生态化、信息化等原则,在稳定粮食生产基础上积极开发多功能的种植模式与技术。

Beijing agriculture has comprehensively reached a transformation stage.It is imperative to promote the adjustment of the maize planting structure for adapting rapid development of urban modern agriculture and meeting the new stage of agricultural development.We presented the typical cases in promoting the continuous development of high-quality in Beijing,which were conducted by the Maize Research Institute of Beijing Agriculture and Forestry Sciences.We also pointed out the development direction and effectiveness of maize planting structure in the mountainous area,the surging profound structure and the suburban.Ultimately,the result revealed that the adjustment of maize planting structure should follow the principles of marketization,industrialization,ecology,informatization and develop multi-function planting mode and techniques actively on the basis of stable food production.