成都市居民新冠疫苗接种满意度影响因素分析

Survey on Satisfaction Rate and Influencing Factors with COVID-19 Vaccination in Chengdu

目的:调查成都市高新区居民新冠疫苗接种满意度及影响因素,优化新冠疫苗接种工作。方法:随机选取成都市高新区2个新冠疫苗接种点居民作为调查对象,通过χ^(2)检验和多因素logistic回归分析疫苗接种满意度的影响因素。结果:研究共纳入7446名新冠疫苗接种者。其中,5684人(76.34%)对硬件满意度高,5647人(75.84%)对服务满意度高。满意度最高的是接种费用(89.38%),满意度最低的是等待时长(66.13%)。家庭医生签约、了解疫苗接种不良反应和禁忌、接种不犹豫的接种者对硬件满意度高。家庭医生签约、了解疫苗接种不良反应和禁忌、接种不犹豫的接种者对接种服务满意度高。文化程度较高、健康状态较好、觉得新冠感染很严重、认为做好防护措施就能有效预防新冠的接种者对硬件和服务的满意度均较低。结论:成都市居民对新冠疫苗接种总体满意度较高。应优化疫苗接种流程,缩短接种等待时间。

OBJECTIVE To investigate the satisfaction and influencing factors of COVID-19 Vaccination among residents in Chengdu high-tech zone,so as to promote of COVID-19 Vaccination.METHODS A questionnaire was conducted among the residents who participated in vaccination in temporary vaccination sites of Chengdu high-tech zone.Univariate factor analysis and multivariate logistic regression were used in the study.RESULTS 7446 vaccinators were included in this study.5684(76.34%)were highly satisfied with the hardware,and 5647(75.84%)were highly satisfied with the service.The highest satisfaction was the cost of vaccination(89.38%),and the lowest satisfaction was the waiting time(66.13%).The inoculators who signed up Family doctors,understood the adverse reactions and contraindications of vaccination,and did not hesitate about vaccination were highly satisfied with the hardware.The inulators had high satisfaction with the vaccination services.The inulators who were highly educated,in good health,felt that the COVID-19 infection was very serious,and believed that good protective measures could effectively prevent them had low satisfaction with both hardware and services.CONCLUSION There was high satisfaction to COVID-19 vaccination among residents in Chengdu high-tech zone.It should optimize the process of vaccination and shorten the waiting time.