家庭农场研究的回顾与展望——基于citespace文献可视化分析

Review and prospect of family farms research——visualization analysis of documents based on citespace

家庭农场已经成为新型农业经营主体的重要组成部分,为了全面深入了解国内外家庭农场的研究热点与研究趋势,以citespace可视化软件为主要研究工具,基于web of science(WOS)数据库和中国知网(CNKI)数据库收录的2011—2020年有关研究文献,深入对比国内外研究者、研究机构、研究热点及其演变趋势。结果表明:相较于国外家庭农场的研究机构,国内研究机构较为集中且缺乏合作;忽视农业劳动力健康问题的研究以及家庭农场的可持续发展问题。未来,国内需要建设与完善家庭农场相关研究机构,加强市场导向以优化市场运营,关注家庭农场生产经营人员健康及家庭农场可持续发展。

The family farm has become one of the important parts of new agricultural management in China.In order to fully understand the hot issues and trends of family farm research at home and abroad,this paper takes CiteSpace,a visualization software,as the main research tool,and collects data from core database of Web of Science and literature data from 2011 to 2020 in CNKI database,thus the scholars,important issues and trends of family farm research at home and abroad is sorted out.The results show that:compared with foreign family farm research institutions,domestic research institutions are more concentrated yet less collaborated,and ignoring the health problems of agricultural labors and the sustainable development of family farms.In the future,family farm research in China needs to build and improve related research institutions,strengthen market orientation to optimize market operation,and pay more attention to the health of family farm production and management personnel and the sustainable development of family farm.