德国失业政策及其对我国的启示

Germany's Unemployment Policies and the Enlightenment to China

自19世纪末期,随着形势变化,德国政府出台了许多有关失业的政策,不断放松国家对劳动力市场的管制,激发市场活性,巩固并创造工人的工作岗位。总体来看,德国的失业政策持续从注重“生活补贴”向“促进就业”转变。分析德国失业政策,有利于完善我国失业相关政策。

Since the end of the 19th century,with the changes of the situation in Germany,the government has introduced many unemployment policies,constantly relaxing the state's control over the labor market,stimulating the market activity,consolidating and creating jobs for workers.Overall,Germany's unemployment policies continue to shift from focusing on“living subsidies”to“employment promotion”.The analysis of German unemployment policies is helpful to improve China's unemployment policies.