“玲龙一号”核能稠油热采初步可行性研究

Prefeasibility Study on Heavy Oil Thermal Recovery by ACP100

核能发电用途已被公众广泛认知和接受,但核能应用对于占能源消耗总量60%的非电应用领域仍是有待开发的又一片蓝海。稠油开采具有资源数量大、难开采、能耗高等特点,目前实施的工业化经济热采稠油,大都需要高温高压蒸汽,生产这些蒸汽,主要依靠燃煤、燃气锅炉,碳排放量大,节能减排任务艰巨。核能稠油热采是核工业、石油工业的跨界技术创新,为开创核能供热市场创造良好的应用场景。本文介绍了稠油开采技术现状、稠油热采能源需求、核能稠油热采技术耦合、技术方案和初步经济分析。

Nuclear power has been known and accepted widely by public, but nuclear energy is almost not applied in non-electricity sector, which occupies 60% of total energy consumption. Nuclear heating is a new market to be developed. Heavy oil has huge reserve in the world, but it is difficult to be recovered with high energy consumption. At present, heavy oil thermal recovery in commercial scale needs high temperature and high pressure steam produced by coal-fired boiler and gas-fired boiler with large amount of carbon emission. The task of conserving energy and reducing emissions is arduous. Heavy oil thermal recovery by nuclear energy is a cross-boundary technological innovation of nuclear industry and oil industry, creating excellent application scenarios for nuclear heating.This paper introduces the technical states for heavy oil recovery, the energy demands of heavy oil thermal recovery, the technology coupling, technical proposal and preliminary economic analysis of heavy oil thermal recovery by ACP100.