从小三角理论再议“X系”的性质

On the Nature of “X Xi” from the Small Triangle Theory

本文中“X系”是指“佛系”“甜美系”“治愈系”等一系列语言结构形式。“X系”是一个开放性的结构槽,其中X可以是名词性、形容词性或动词性成分,呈现出各种语表形式。“X系”是性质形容词,其语义内涵取决于X的义素特征,构造与表达符合语言运用的经济性与创新性,具有积极的语用修辞效果。

The “X xi” in the paper refers to a series of language forms like“Fo xi”“Tianmei xi”“Zhiyu xi”and so on.“X xi”is an open construction,in which X can be noun,adjective or verb components,showing various structural forms.“X xi”is a qualitative adjective. Its semantic connotation depends on the sememe characteristics of X and its construction and expression are in line with the economy and innovation of language,which have specific rhetorical effects in pragmatic value.