1992—2020年国内运河旅游研究述评

Research Review on Tourism of the Grand Canal of China (1992—2020)

大运河是中国古代劳动人民创造的一项伟大工程,传承着中华民族的悠久历史和文明,蕴含着较高的游憩、艺术、历史文化等价值,对旅游者具有独特的吸引力。通过对中国知网数据库1992—2020年间的“运河旅游”研究进行文献综述,并借助CiteSpace软件进行计量统计与可视化分析,结果发现:研究成果呈现沿运河省份空间集中,时间线性递增的分布特征;研究领域涉及内容广泛,文旅融合特征明显;研究视角侧重于应用研究,运河旅游理论正逐步形成,各个学科的理论方法不断融入,并具有学科融合的特征。未来运河旅游研究在研究团队上还需进一步加强区域之间学术团队合作交流;重视运河旅游议题中的学理研究,拓展与深化研究主题;丰富研究视角与范式,注重从交叉学科理论视角研究运河旅游,最终形成具有中国特色的运河旅游研究话语体系与学术共同体,促进运河文化振兴。

The Grand Canal of China is a civil engineering project created by the ancient Chinese people.It inherits the long history and civilization of the Chinese nation,contains high values of recreation,art,history and culture,and is uniquely appealing to tourists.Through the literature review of“tourism of the Grand Canal”theme research in CNKI database from 1992 to 2020,and the quantitative statistics and visual analysis with CiteSpace software,it is found that the research mainly focused on the cities along the Canal and the research results have been increasingly enriched.The research covers a wide range of fields,and the characteristics of cultural and tourism integration are obvious;the research perspective focuses on applied research;the theory of the tourism of the Grand Canal is gradually formed;and the theoretical methods of various disciplines are continuously integrated with the characteristics of discipline integration.In the future research on tourism of the Grand Canal,the research team needs to further strengthen the cooperation and exchange with other academic teams across regions;attach greater importance to the theoretical research on the topics of the Grand Canal tourism;expand and deepen research topics;enrich research perspectives and paradigms;pay greater attention to the study of tourism of the Grand Canal from the perspective of interdisciplinary theory;and finally form a discourse system and academic community of tourism research on the Grand Canal with Chinese characteristics,thus promoting the revitalization of the Grand Canal culture.