“双一流”建设背景下《材料力学性能》课程教学改革研究与实践

Teaching Reform Research and Practice on Mechanical Properties of Materials Course under the Background of"Double First-class"Construction

在“双一流”建设背景下,《材料力学性能》课程的建设将面临新的挑战和机遇。该文深入分析了目前该课程在教学过程中存在的主要问题,针对教学内容多、课时少、教学方式单一以及实验内容固化等方面进行了相应的改革和实践,提出了基于需求、力求精练实用,优化教学内容、以“学”为中心,丰富教学方式以及以能力培养、思维创新为导向,科学设置实验等举措,提升了教学效果,为实现教学目的与人才培养目标奠定了良好的基础。

Under the background of"double first-class"construction,the construction of Mechanical Properties of Materials course will face new challenges and opportunities.This paper makes an in-depth analysis of the main problems existing in the teaching process of this course.Corresponding reforms and practices have been carried out in terms of more teaching contents,less class hours,single teaching methods and solidification of experimental contents.Measures such as demand-based,concise and practical,optimizing teaching contents,focusing on"learning",enriching teaching methods and scientifically setting experiments guided by ability training and thinking innovation have been put forward to improve the teaching effect,which has laid a good foundation for realizing the teaching purpose and talent training goal.