新高考背景下基于物理预修的大学物理课程体系的研究与建设

Research and Construction on University Physics Curriculum System Based on Physics Advanced Placement under the Background of New College Entrance Examination

在新高考背景下,开设大学物理预修课程成为有效衔接大学与中学物理的一种必要手段.通过调查本校学生大学物理与中学物理学情差异,指出大学物理预修课程需要在教学内容、教学方法、教学工具、学习驱动性等方面进行全方位有效衔接.同时结合“线上+线下”混合式教学,将大学物理预修课程与大学物理课程进行有机融合.在此基础上,介绍基于物理预修的大学物理课程新体系的构建思路,主要包括物理预修线上教学资源建设、教学模式转变、教学评价的升级等.

Under the background of the new college entrance examination,the establishment of the university physics advanced placement course has become a necessary choice to connect with college and middle school physics courses effectively.Based on the investigation of the differences between college and middle school physics,this paper points out that the university physics advanced placement course need to connect the teaching contents,teaching methods,teaching tools and learning drive in an all-round and effective way.At the same time,combined with the"online+offline"hybrid teaching mode,the advanced placement course are organically integrated with the university physics course.On this basis,this paper introduces the construction ideas of the new system of the university physics course based on the physics advanced placement,including the construction of online teaching resources,transformation of teaching mode and upgrading of teaching evaluation of physics advanced placement.