我国女子高尔夫球奥运选手与世界优秀选手技术特征对比研究

Comparative Study on Technical Characteristics of Chinese Female Golf Olympians and World Elite Golf Players

对比分析我国奥运选手与世界优秀选手的关键技术指标,为我国奥运选手精准备战奥运提供理论依据。结果:①我国奥运选手的每轮杆数与小鸟球、标准杆上果岭率、开球距离呈显著负相关,但我国奥运选手的小鸟球和标准杆上果岭率与世界优秀水平呈显著性差异。②冯珊珊的开球精准度和刘钰的开球距离具有显著优势,林希妤和阎菁无显著优势技术指标。结论:①抓鸟成功率、攻果岭技术和开球距离是影响我国奥运选手杆数的决定性技术因素,但我国奥运选手的标准杆上果岭率和小鸟球仍与世界优秀水平存在较大差距。②建议冯珊珊、刘钰提高开球质量和推杆技术,是二人跻身世界优秀水平的必要条件;林希妤、阎菁重点提高抓鸟成功率是减少杆数的关键。

Compare and analyze the technical indicators of Chinese Olympians and the world's excellent golfers to provide theoretical reference for improving China's Olympic preparation.Results:①The number of strokes per round was significantly negatively correlated with the birdie per round and the greens in regulation and driving distance of Chinese and the world's excellent golfers,There was a significant difference in birdie per round and the greens in regulation of Chinese Olympians and the world's best level.②Shanshan Feng's driving accuracy has a significant advantage;Yu Liu's driving distance has a significant advantage;Xiyu Lin and Jing Yan have no significant superior technical indexes.Conclusion:①The birdie technique,the technique of greens in regulation and the distance of driving are the decisive factors affecting the stroke scores of Chinese excellent golfers,there is a big gap between the greens in regulation,birdie shots of Chinese Olympians and the world elite level.②It is suggested that Shanshan Feng and Yu Liu should improve the driving quality is the necessary conditions to become the world outstanding level.It is suggested that Xiyu Lin and Jing Yan should improve the technology of getting birdie is the necessary condition to reduce the number of strokes.