健康中国战略下国民健康与经济增长的联动关系研究--基于人力、技术和产业视角

Research on the Linkage Between National Health and Economic Growth Under the Healthy China Strategy:From the Perspective of Human Capital,Technology,and Industry

在宏观经济下行承压的背景下,卫生健康领域将成为我国经济社会转型过程中的新发展亮点。文章梳理了国民健康与经济增长之间的相关性文献,在推进健康中国建设的战略背景下,从人力资本、技术创新、产业发展三个方面分析了提升我国国民健康水平与促进经济高质量发展之间的关系,其中,国民健康水平提升有助于改善人力资本的数量和质量;技术创新有助于累积和提升社会技术资本;健康产业能够带动关联产业发展,对冲经济风险。

Under the pressure of macroeconomic downturn,the field of health will become a new development highlight in the process of Chinese economic and social transformation.This paper combs the relevant literature between national health and economic growth.Under the strategic background of promoting the construction of healthy China,this paper analyzes the rela⁃tionship between improving Chinese national health level and promoting high-quality economic development from three as⁃pects:human capital,technological innovation and industrial development.Among them,the improvement of national health level helps to improve the quantity and quality of human capital;technological innovation helps to accumulate and enhance social technological capital;health industry can drive the development of related industries and hedge economic risks.