以客家婚俗为基础的契亲亲属类型研究

Study on Types of Indentured Relatives Based on Hakka Marriage Customs

在婚俗基础上形成的契亲是一种模拟生物学血缘关系而产生的一种亲属关系,契爹契婿之间的身份定位可以超越血缘原则构建新型的人际关系,不会造成继嗣关系、财产继承关系,具有社会现实意义。也可以在血缘亲属基础上重构亲属关系,重新配置人际关系资源,成为文化生成的契亲亲属的第四个类型。

The kinship formed on the basis of marriage customs is a kind of kinship which simulates biological consanguinity.The identity positioning between the father and the husband can transcend the consanguinity principle to build a new interpersonal relationship,and will not cause the relationship of heirs and property inheritance,which has social practical significance.It can also reconstruct kinship on the basis of blood kinship,reconfigure interpersonal relationship resources,and become the third type of kinship generated by culture.