红色口述档案采集与开发的多元主体合作机制

Multi-participant Cooperation Mechanism for Oral Revolutionary Archives Collection and Development

红色口述档案记录着中共革命历史时期亲历者的话语,以生动的形式重现了历史细节。有效地采集和开发这一珍贵历史资源,有赖于对多元主体资源与能力的整合。通过对“东江纵队与中山大学”口述史项目的案例研究,本文归纳了多元主体合作采集与开发红色口述档案的运行与保障机制。在运行机制上,需要以共同目标为纽带吸纳多元主体资源;依托互补的跨界网络实施采集工作;以面向特定需求的开发为基础,逐步推进资源的利用与共享。同时,法律协议、执行标准、内容审核与风险管控四个要素共同构成了多元主体合作开展红色口述档案采集与开发的保障机制。

The oral revolutionary archives record the words of those who experienced the revolutionary history of the Communist Party of China,and represent the historical details in a vivid way.However,the effective collection and development of this precious historical resource depends on the integration of resources and capabilities of multiple participants.Through the case study of "Dongjiang Zongdui and Sun Yat;Sen University" oral history project,this paper explores the multi;participant cooperation mechanism in the collection and development of oral revolutionary archives.In terms of operation mechanism,it is necessary to adopt multi;participant resources with common goals as the link,and implement collection work relying on complementary cross;border networks,gradually promote the use and sharing of archival resources based on the development for specific needs.Finally,the legal agreement,implementation standard,content review and risk management constitute the supporting mechanism for the multi;participant cooperation in collection and development of oral revolutionary archives.