洋金花制剂在人工流产手术麻醉中的应用研究

Application Effect of Flos Daturae Preparations on Anesthesia During Induced Abortion Operation

目的:观察洋金花制剂在人工流产手术麻醉中的应用效果。方法:选取80例自愿终止妊娠者,采用随机数字表法分为研究组及对照组,每组40例。2组均给予地佐辛+丙泊酚进行麻醉诱导,对照组麻醉前给予参附注射液静脉滴注,研究组在对照组基础上于麻醉诱导时静脉注射洋金花制剂。比较2组诱导期血压、术中血压、诱导期血氧饱和度及术中血氧饱和度,采用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评价2组诱导期及术后疼痛程度,记录2组不良反应发生率。结果:研究组诱导期、术中血压及诱导期、术后VAS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05),诱导期及术中血氧饱和度均高于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组不良反应发生率15.00%,低于对照组35.00%(P<0.05)。结论:洋金花制剂用于人工流产手术麻醉中,可稳定患者的血压,改善血氧饱和度,缓解其疼痛感,降低不良反应发生率。

Objective: To observe the application effect of Flos Daturae preparations on anesthesia during induced abortion operation. Methods:A total of 80 cases of pregnant women who performed voluntary termination of pregnancy were selected and divided into the study group and the control group according to the random number table method, with40 cases in each group. Both groups were given anesthesia induction with dezocine and propofol. Before anesthesia, the control group was given intravenous infusion with Shenfu injection, and the study group was additionally given intravenous injection with Flos Daturae preparations during anesthesia induction based on the treatment of the control group. In induction period and during operation respectively, the blood pressure and the oxygen saturations in the two groups were compared.The degrees of pain in induction period and after operation were evaluated by Visual Analogue Scale(VAS). The incidences of adverse reactions in the two groups were recorded. Results:The blood pressures in induction period and during operation as well as the VAS scores in induction period and after operation in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05),and the oxygen saturation in induction period and during operation were higher(P<0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions was 15.00% in the study group, lower than that of 35.00% in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion: Flos Daturae preparations on anesthesia during induced abortion operation can stabilize blood pressures, improve oxygen saturations, relieve pain and reduce incidences of adverse reactions.