摘要
目的:分析舒芬太尼用于静脉术后镇痛和临床麻醉中的效果。方法:选取2018年1月-2020年12月山东省淄博市中心医院收治的开腹结肠癌择期手术接受静脉术后麻醉和镇痛的患者80例,随机分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组临床麻醉和术后镇痛使用芬太尼,观察组临床麻醉和术后镇痛使用舒芬太尼,比较两组患者镇痛、麻醉效果和不良反应。结果:观察组镇痛有效率、自主呼吸恢复时间、苏醒时间优于对照组,不良反应率低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:舒芬太尼用于静脉术后镇痛、临床麻醉,效果更佳,而且安全性较高,为临床手术和术后恢复有积极作用,具有重要价值,可推广应用。
Objective: To analyze the effect of sufentanil in intravenous postoperative analgesia and clinical anesthesia. Methods:Eighty patients undergoing elective surgery of colon cancer admitted to Zibo Central Hospital of Shandong Province between January 2018 and December 2020 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 40 cases in each group. The control group used fentanyl for clinical anesthesia and postoperative analgesia, and the observation group used sufentanil for clinical anesthesia and postoperative analgesia. The analgesic effect, anesthesia effect and adverse reactions were compared between two groups. Results: The analgesic effective rate, spontaneous breathing recovery time, and recovery time of the observation group were better than those of the control group, and the adverse reaction rate was lower than that of the control group, with statistically significant difference(P<0.05). The difference was not statistically significant in the pain score of visual analogue scale(VAS) between two groups(P>0.05). Conclusion: Sufentanil used for intravenous postoperative analgesia and clinical anesthesia achieves better effect and higher safety. It has a positive impact on clinical surgery and postoperative recovery.It has important value and deserves a popularization and application.
作者
吕静
Lv Jing(Zibo Central Hospital of Shandong Province,Zibo 255000,Shandong Province,China)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2022年第9期30-32,共3页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
舒芬太尼
芬太妮
术后
镇痛
麻醉
Sufentanil
Fentanyl
Postoperative
Analgesia
Anesthesia